华为三层交换机的配置案例
配置命令
<H3C>system-view //进入系统视图
[H3C]display current-configuration //显示当前配置
//以下开始配置
第一步：划分VLAN，并描述
vlan 1
description local-S3600
vlan 2
description link-to-wenquan
vlan 3
description link-to-ruzhou
vlan 4
description link-to-xiaotun
vlan 5
description link-to-baofeng
vlan 6
description link-to-pingxi
vlan 7
description link-to-pingnan
vlan 8
description Uplink-to-Putian
vlan 9
description link-to-pingxicentre
第二步：给VLAN 划网关
interface Vlan-interface2
description link to wenquan
ip address 10.41.77.41 255.255.255.192
interface Vlan-interface3
description link to ruzhou
ip address 10.41.77.105 255.255.255.192
interface Vlan-interface4
description link to xiaotun
ip address 10.41.77.169 255.255.255.192
interface Vlan-interface5
description link to baofeng
ip address 10.41.77.233 255.255.255.192
interface Vlan-interface6
description link to pingxi
ip address 10.41.78.41 255.255.255.192
interface Vlan-interface7
description link to pingnan
ip address 10.41.78.105 255.255.255.192
interface Vlan-interface8
description uplink to putian
ip address 10.41.244.102 255.255.255.252
interface Vlan-interface9
description link to pingxicentre
ip address 10.41.80.233 255.255.255.192
第三步：给VLAN 指定端口
interface Ethernet1/0/2
description link to wenquan
port access vlan 2
interface Ethernet1/0/3
description link to ruzhou
port access vlan 3
interface Ethernet1/0/4
description link to xiaotun
port access vlan 4
interface Ethernet1/0/5
description link to baofeng
port access vlan 5
interface Ethernet1/0/6
description link to pingxi
port access vlan 6
interface Ethernet1/0/7
description link to pingnan
port access vlan 7
interface Ethernet1/0/8
description uplink to putian
port access vlan 8
interface Ethernet1/0/9 to Ethernet1/0/24
description link to pingxicentre
port access vlan 9
第四步：配置路由协议
//（1）用RIP配动态路由
rip
network 10.41.77.41
network 10.41.77.105
network 10.41.77.169
network 10.41.77.233
network 10.41.78.41
network 10.41.78.105
network 10.41.80.233
network 10.41.244.102
//（2）配静态路由（只用对远端设备配一条路由即可，本地自通）—推荐用此协议
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.41.244.101案例：华为S3600三层交换机配置方法
<Quidway>sys
[Quidway]vlan 2
[Quidway-vlan2]port e1/0/2
[Quidway-vlan2]int vlan 2
[Quidway-Vlan-interface2]ip add 10.41.77.41 255.255.255.192 //温泉网关
[Quidway-Vlan-interface2]vlan 3
[Quidway-vlan3]port e1/0/3
[Quidway-vlan3]int vlan 3
[Quidway-Vlan-interface3]ip add 10.41.77.105 255.255.255.192 //汝州网关
[Quidway-Vlan-interface3]vlan 4
[Quidway-vlan4]port e1/0/4
[Quidway-vlan4]int vlan 4
[Quidway-Vlan-interface4]ip add 10.41.77.169 255.255.255.192 //小屯网关
[Quidway-Vlan-interface4]vlan 5
[Quidway-vlan5]port e1/0/5
[Quidway-vlan5]int vlan 5
[Quidway-Vlan-interface5]ip add 10.41.77.233 255.255.255.192 //宝丰网关
[Quidway-Vlan-interface5]vlan 6
[Quidway-vlan6]port e1/0/6
[Quidway-vlan6]int vlan 6
[Quidway-Vlan-interface6]ip add 10.41.78.41 255.255.255.192 //平西网关
[Quidway-Vlan-interface6]vlan 7
[Quidway-vlan7]port e1/0/7
[Quidway-vlan7]int vlan 7
[Quidway-Vlan-interface7]ip add 10.41.78.105 255.255.255.192 //平南网关
[Quidway-Vlan-interface7]vlan 8
[Quidway-vlan8]port e1/0/8
[Quidway-vlan8]int vlan 8
[Quidway-Vlan-interface8]ip add 10.41.244.102 255.255.255.252 //省中心网关
[Quidway-Vlan-interface8]vlan 9
[Quidway-vlan9]port e1/0/9 to e1/0/24
[Quidway-vlan9]int vlan 9
[Quidway-Vlan-interface9]ip add 10.41.80.233 255.255.255.192 //分中心网关
//配置路由
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.41.244.101
华为三层交换机上如何实现不同vlan间的通信
命令如下：
一、组网需求：
交换机配置了4个VLAN，分别为VLAN1，VLAN2，VLAN3，VLAN4，要求VLAN1可以与VLAN2，3，4互访，但是VLAN2，3，4之间不能互访，用Hybrid端口属性实现此功能。
二、配置步骤：
1. 创建VLAN2
[Quidway]vlan 2
2. 创建VLAN3
[Quidway-vlan2]vlan 3
3. 创建VLAN4
[Quidway-vlan3]vlan 4
4. 进入端口Ethernet1/0/1
[Quidway-vlan4] interface Ethernet1/0/1
5. 将端口设置为hybrid模式
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]port link-type hybrid
6. 设置端口pvid为1
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 1
7. 允许VLAN1，2，3，4不打标签通过
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]port hybrid vlan 1 to 4 untagged
8. 进入端口Ethernet1/0/2
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]interface Ethernet1/0/2
9. 将端口设置为hybrid模式
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/2]port link-type hybrid
10. 设置端口pvid为2
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 2
11. 允许VLAN1，2不打标签通过
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/2]port hybrid vlan 1 to 2 untagged
12. 进入端口Ethernet1/0/3
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/2]interface Ethernet1/0/3
13. 将端口设置为hybrid模式
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/3]port link-type hybrid
14. 设置端口pvid为3
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/3]port hybrid pvid vlan 3
15. 允许VLAN1，3不打标签通过
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/3]port hybrid vlan 1 3 untagged
16. 进入端口Ethernet1/0/4
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/3]interface Ethernet1/0/4
17. 将端口设置为hybrid模式
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/4]port link-type hybrid
18. 设置端口pvid为4
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/4]port hybrid pvid vlan 4
19. 允许VLAN1，4不打标签通过
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/4]port hybrid vlan 1 4 untagged
三、配置关键点：
1. 利用交换机以太网端口的Hybrid特性，可以实现PVLAN的功能。
2. 采用Hybrid属性实现的PVLAN功能和PVLAN的工作机制存在较大差异，上述情况只适用于网络流量，网络用户较少的应用。
建筑资质代办咨询热线：13198516101
咨询热线：13198516101 
